Hearing Aid Buying Checklist: 8 Key Factors

When buying a hearing aid, making the right choice is critical for your hearing and overall satisfaction. Here’s a quick guide to simplify the process:

• Understand Your Hearing Loss: Get a professional hearing test to determine the type and severity of your hearing loss. Decide whether you need one or two hearing aids.
• Choose the Right Features: Prioritize features like background noise control, Bluetooth connectivity, and battery options (rechargeable vs. disposable).
• Focus on Comfort and Fit: Select a style (like RIC, BTE, or ITE) that suits your needs and get a custom fit for long-term comfort.
• Consider Costs: Factor in upfront costs, maintenance, batteries, and potential insurance or financing options.
• Test Compatibility: Ensure the devices work with your smartphone, TV, and other gadgets.
• Seek Professional Support: Regular fittings, adjustments, and ongoing care from an audiologist are essential.
• Match to Your Lifestyle: Pick a durable device that fits your daily activities, whether active or more relaxed.

Key Takeaway: A step-by-step approach ensures you find a hearing aid that meets your unique needs while avoiding costly mistakes. Start with a professional evaluation and prioritize what matters most to you.

1. Know Your Hearing Loss Type and Level

The first step in choosing the right hearing aid is understanding your hearing loss. Knowing the type and severity of your hearing loss is key to finding features that will work best for you. Different types of hearing loss affect various frequency ranges, so having a clear picture of your hearing profile helps guide testing and device selection.

Get a Professional Hearing Test

A professional hearing test, called an audiogram, maps out the sounds you can and can’t hear across different frequencies and volumes. This test reveals your unique hearing loss pattern.

Hearing loss is typically grouped into four levels:

• Mild hearing loss (26-40 decibels): You might struggle to hear soft sounds like whispers or birds chirping.
• Moderate hearing loss (41-70 decibels): Conversations become difficult without raising voices.
• Severe hearing loss (71-90 decibels): Shouting is often required to communicate.
• Profound hearing loss (over 90 decibels): Visual cues and powerful hearing aids or cochlear implants are often necessary.

The type of hearing loss is just as important. Conductive hearing loss happens when sound can’t pass through the outer or middle ear, often due to blockages like earwax or fluid. This type can sometimes be treated medically. Sensorineural hearing loss, on the other hand, involves damage to the inner ear or hearing nerve, often caused by aging, noise exposure, or genetics. Most people with this type rely on hearing aids. Mixed hearing loss combines elements of both.

During the test, your audiologist will also assess your ability to understand speech. Even with similar hearing loss levels, people can have very different word recognition abilities, which influences the features they’ll need in a hearing aid.

Decide if You Need One or Two Hearing Aids

Once you know your hearing profile, the next decision is whether you need one or two hearing aids. Hearing loss can vary between ears – one ear might have mild loss while the other is more severe. Using just one hearing aid can create imbalanced sound input.

Binaural hearing, or hearing with both ears, is essential for locating sounds, following conversations in noisy environments, and achieving a more natural listening experience. Wearing only one hearing aid can strain your brain and may lead to auditory deprivation in the unaided ear, where it weakens over time from lack of use.

Most audiologists recommend two hearing aids if both ears have hearing loss, even if one ear seems better. Exceptions might include cases where one ear has normal hearing or a medical condition prevents using a hearing aid in that ear.

While two hearing aids may cost more initially, package deals and insurance can help with expenses. Plus, two well-fitted devices usually outperform a single high-tech one.

Your audiogram will also show whether your hearing loss is symmetrical (similar in both ears) or asymmetrical (different levels of loss). Asymmetrical hearing loss may require different hearing aid models or settings for each ear. For single-sided deafness, special CROS (Contralateral Routing of Signal) hearing aids can transfer sound from the deaf ear to the hearing ear.

Your hearing care professional will explain your test results and help you decide whether one or two hearing aids are best for your needs. They’ll ensure the solution matches your specific hearing profile.

2. Pick the Right Technology Features

Today’s hearing aids are packed with advanced technology, offering features that can transform how you hear and interact in different settings. Choosing the right options can make the difference between struggling to follow conversations and enjoying clear, natural sound in any environment. Let’s dive into some of the key features that can elevate your experience.

Sound Quality and Background Noise Control

Modern hearing aids use artificial intelligence to tackle one of the most common challenges – background noise. These systems analyze your surroundings, separating speech from other sounds to make conversations easier to follow. For instance, the Phonak Audéo Sphere Infinio I90 uses AI to identify sound patterns, providing clarity even in chaotic environments.

Directional microphones are another game-changer. By focusing on specific sound sources, they enhance speech clarity, especially when you’re in noisy places. Many devices use multiple microphones that adapt – zeroing in on the person you’re speaking with or capturing ambient sounds as needed.

Outdoor enthusiasts will appreciate models designed to reduce wind noise. Wind can create distracting sounds as it hits the microphones, but hearing aids like the Signia Pure Charge&Go BCT 7IX are equipped to minimize this interference, keeping audio crisp and clear.

Feedback cancellation is another must-have. This feature predicts and eliminates those annoying whistling sounds, ensuring smooth interactions – whether you’re hugging a loved one or answering a phone call.

In addition to these audio-focused features, modern hearing aids now integrate wireless technology to improve convenience and connectivity.

Bluetooth and Device Connections

Bluetooth-enabled hearing aids double as wireless headphones, streaming calls, music, and videos directly from your smartphone. For example, the ReSound Vivia 9 MicroRIE supports Bluetooth LE Audio, offering rich sound quality while conserving battery life.

Smartphone apps make controlling your hearing aids a breeze. Instead of fiddling with tiny buttons, you can adjust volume, switch between listening modes, or even locate misplaced devices – all from your phone. The Starkey Genesis AI 24 takes this a step further, using an app that adapts settings based on your location and daily activities.

Many hearing aids also allow multiple device pairing, so you can stay connected to your phone, tablet, and computer at the same time. If you’re listening to music and a call comes in, the hearing aids will switch seamlessly to the call and then back to your music once you’re done.

These wireless features tie directly to battery performance, making your choice between rechargeable and disposable batteries an important consideration.

Battery Options: Rechargeable vs. Disposable

Rechargeable batteries are becoming the go-to choice for many users, offering convenience and reliability. For example, the ReSound Vivia 9 MicroRIE provides up to 30 hours of use on a single charge, even when streaming audio. Rechargeable models typically use lithium-ion batteries, which last three to five years before needing replacement. Simply place your hearing aids in their charging case overnight, and they’ll be ready for a full day of use. Many cases even hold multiple charges, which is handy for travel.

Disposable batteries, however, still have their perks. They’re lighter, which can make for a smaller device design, and they’re easy to replace on the go. If your battery dies unexpectedly, you can swap in a new one instantly. Disposable batteries also tend to perform better in extreme temperatures, where rechargeable options might drain faster.

Here’s a quick comparison of the two:

• Daily convenience: Rechargeable models charge overnight; disposable ones require spare batteries.
• Travel readiness: Rechargeable cases often double as portable chargers; disposable batteries are easy to pack.
• Emergency backup: Rechargeable devices may need a power source; disposable batteries can be replaced immediately.
• Long-term cost: Rechargeable models save money over time; disposable ones involve ongoing purchases.

Battery life depends on how you use your hearing aids. Streaming music, taking calls, and using wireless features tend to drain batteries faster. If you rely on these functions, rechargeable options may provide more consistent performance.

Ultimately, your choice between rechargeable and disposable batteries comes down to your lifestyle. Rechargeable models are ideal if you have a regular routine and don’t mind charging them nightly. On the other hand, disposable batteries might suit you better if you prefer the flexibility of quick replacements or often travel to places where charging isn’t an option.

3. Check Comfort and Fit Options

Finding the right fit is essential for making your hearing aids comfortable for daily use. A proper fit not only ensures ease of wear but also prevents issues like discomfort, the device falling out, or unwanted feedback noise. Once you’ve chosen the technology that meets your needs, the next step is to focus on how the device feels and fits, as this will directly impact your overall satisfaction.

Pick the Best Hearing Aid Style for You

Choosing the right style is a key part of ensuring comfort and functionality. Here’s a breakdown of the most common hearing aid styles to help you decide:

• Receiver-in-Canal (RIC): One of the most popular choices, RIC models have a lightweight design that places the main body behind your ear, with a receiver sitting inside your ear canal. This setup delivers clear sound and works well for mild to severe hearing loss. The closer placement of the receiver to your eardrum enhances sound quality without adding bulk.
• Behind-the-Ear (BTE): These devices house all components in a case that rests behind your ear, with sound transmitted through a tube to an earmold or dome in your ear canal. BTE models are durable and ideal for severe to profound hearing loss. They’re also easier to handle, thanks to larger controls and battery compartments, making them a good option for people with dexterity challenges.
• In-the-Ear (ITE): Fitting entirely within your outer ear, ITE hearing aids are more discreet than BTE models but still visible. They’re suitable for mild to moderate hearing loss and are easier to insert and remove compared to smaller styles. However, they may require more frequent cleaning due to earwax buildup.
• Completely-in-Canal (CIC) and Invisible-in-Canal (IIC): These are the smallest and most discreet options, sitting deep inside your ear canal. While nearly invisible, they have some drawbacks. Their tiny batteries result in shorter battery life, they’re harder to handle, and they aren’t effective for severe hearing loss. Additionally, wind noise can be more noticeable because of the microphone placement inside the ear.

Your ear canal’s shape also matters. If you have narrow or curved ear canals, smaller styles might not fit well or could fall out easily. For those with active lifestyles, behind-the-ear styles are often more secure during physical activities like exercise or sports.

Get a Custom Fit

After selecting the style that suits your needs, professional customization ensures the best performance and comfort. Custom fittings, whether through earmolds or domes, create a secure seal and optimize sound delivery, enhancing your overall experience.

• Earmolds: These are custom-made to fit your ear and are commonly used with BTE hearing aids. They’re available in soft silicone for added comfort or acrylic for durability. Your choice of material will depend on factors like skin sensitivity and how often you’ll insert and remove the device. Properly fitted earmolds not only secure the hearing aid but also reduce feedback noise.
• Domes: These are pre-made tips that come in various sizes and styles. Open domes allow natural sound to blend with amplified sound, creating a more natural listening experience, but they’re not ideal for severe hearing loss. Closed domes amplify sound more effectively but may cause your voice to sound hollow, a sensation known as the occlusion effect. Vented domes strike a balance between the two by offering some natural sound while still providing amplification.

Custom fittings are an ongoing process. Your audiologist will program the hearing aids based on your hearing test results and make adjustments based on your feedback. Using real-ear measurements, they’ll ensure the devices provide the right amplification across different frequencies. This precise tuning maximizes performance and avoids guesswork.

Retention features, like sport locks, cords, or custom shells, can help keep your hearing aids secure during daily activities. These options are especially useful if you’re concerned about losing your devices.

It’s normal to experience some initial soreness as your ears adjust to the hearing aids. However, if discomfort persists beyond the adjustment period, it’s a sign that the fit may need to be modified. Your audiologist can adjust the earmolds or try different dome sizes to address pressure points and ensure long-term comfort.

4. Compare Costs and Long-Term Value

After confirming the right fit and technology for your needs, it’s time to weigh the costs to ensure you’re getting long-term value. This means looking beyond just the initial price tag (for instance, premium models can start around $1,599.00) and factoring in ongoing expenses like batteries, maintenance, and professional adjustments. A thorough cost analysis will help you determine whether the investment aligns with your specific hearing needs and offers lasting benefits.

Calculate Total Costs

When breaking down the investment, don’t forget to include recurring costs like batteries, regular maintenance, and post-fitting adjustments. Some providers simplify this by offering service plans that bundle these expenses into predictable payments, making it easier to understand the overall financial commitment and long-term value of your hearing aid.

Explore Insurance and Payment Assistance

Insurance coverage for hearing aids can be tricky. While traditional plans and Medicare typically provide limited support, some Medicare Advantage plans or employer benefits may offer assistance. You can also use pre-tax dollars from flexible spending accounts (FSAs) or health savings accounts (HSAs) to help offset costs. Additionally, many providers offer financing options to make the purchase more budget-friendly, so be sure to ask about these.

Check Warranty and Return Policies

A solid warranty and a flexible return policy can safeguard your investment. Look for warranties that cover defect repairs, wear and tear, and accidental damage. Also, consider the return period – Injoy Hearing, for example, provides a 45-day return window. It’s equally important to evaluate how quickly repairs are handled and the provider’s reputation for resolving warranty claims before making your decision. These factors can make a big difference in your overall satisfaction.

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5. Test Device Compatibility

Once you’ve chosen hearing aids with the right features, it’s crucial to ensure they work effortlessly with your everyday gadgets. Modern hearing aids are designed to connect with various devices, but the quality of that connection can vary. Bluetooth is now a common feature, but not all hearing aids offer the same level of performance.

Compatibility goes beyond just pairing with your phone – it includes connecting to multiple home devices, switching between audio sources, and maintaining good sound quality during streaming. Testing these connections early can save you from future frustrations.

Connect to Your Smartphone

Bluetooth integration is key when pairing hearing aids with smartphones. If you’re an iPhone user, look for models that support Apple’s Made for iPhone (MFi) program. This feature allows direct streaming of calls, music, and podcasts to your hearing aids without needing extra accessories. Your phone’s microphone can also be used for conversations, making the experience even more convenient.

For Android users, compatibility depends on your phone’s model and the hearing aid brand. Devices with newer Bluetooth LE Audio and Auracast™ technology offer performance comparable to iPhones. However, older Android models may require additional accessories to achieve full functionality.

When testing smartphone compatibility, pay attention to battery usage during streaming. Check if the hearing aid’s companion app lets you adjust settings like volume, switch programs, or monitor battery levels directly from your phone. Premium models often strike a balance between extended battery life and reliable connectivity.

Call quality is another critical factor. Make a few test calls to evaluate how natural voices sound. Some hearing aids excel at minimizing background noise, while others may struggle with challenges like wind or echo.

Link to TV and Home Audio Systems

Beyond smartphones, it’s worth ensuring your hearing aids integrate well with home audio setups. For TV streaming, many hearing aids require a dedicated TV streamer. These devices connect to your TV’s audio output – via optical, headphone jack, or RCA – and send sound directly to your hearing aids. This setup often eliminates the lag associated with standard Bluetooth, delivering clear dialogue without disturbing others.

A reliable TV streamer should offer a straightforward plug-and-pair process and maintain a stable connection, even as you move around your home. Test how your hearing aids manage transitions between your smartphone, TV streamer, and other devices. Models like the Phonak Audéo Sphere Infinio I90 and Signia Pure Charge&Go BCT 7IX are designed to handle these shifts smoothly, ensuring uninterrupted streaming.

Consider your home’s layout when assessing connectivity. Larger spaces or thick walls can sometimes lead to dropped connections. Additionally, check for audio delay – devices with low latency reduce the gap between sound production and when you hear it, preventing distracting lip-sync issues during shows or movies.

6. Look for Professional Support Services

Once your devices are seamlessly integrated into your daily life, the next step is securing professional support. This ensures your hearing aids stay fine-tuned and ready to adapt as your needs evolve. Professional care isn’t just a one-time service – it’s an ongoing partnership designed to keep your devices performing at their best.

Get Professional Fitting and Adjustments

A proper fitting is key to getting the most out of your hearing aids. Audiologists use your hearing test results and real-ear measurements to customize your device settings for the clearest and most comfortable sound experience.

During a typical fitting session, which lasts about an hour, the audiologist ensures the devices fit comfortably and adjusts them to prevent issues like feedback. They’ll also create personalized settings for different environments – whether it’s a quiet chat at home, a bustling restaurant, or an outdoor gathering.

Follow-up appointments, usually two or three within the first few months, are essential. These allow your audiologist to fine-tune the settings as your brain adjusts to the new sounds. After the initial period, ongoing support – both in-person and remote – keeps your devices aligned with your changing hearing needs.

When choosing an audiologist, look for someone who uses clear verification methods and provides hands-on training. This includes teaching you how to insert, remove, and maintain your hearing aids effectively.

Access Remote and In-Person Help

Both remote and in-person support play vital roles in maintaining your hearing aids. With remote fitting technology, audiologists can adjust your device settings from virtually anywhere, often using a smartphone app. This allows you to share details about specific listening challenges, so they can make real-time adjustments tailored to your environment.

That said, some issues – like earwax buildup, hardware malfunctions, or poorly fitting molds – still require an in-person visit.

Opt for providers that offer multiple ways to get help, such as phone, email, and live chat. Many also include annual hearing tests to track changes in your hearing and adjust your devices as needed.

For example, Injoy Hearing offers a comprehensive care model that combines remote and in-person appointments. Their services include activation sessions, ongoing audiologist support, extended warranties, and a 45-day return policy – giving you confidence in your investment.

The quality of professional support you receive plays a huge role in your long-term satisfaction and hearing success.

7. Match Your Lifestyle and Durability Needs

Finding hearing aids that fit seamlessly into your lifestyle is crucial for making a purchase you’ll be happy with. These devices should complement the way you live – whether you’re hiking trails, mingling at social events, or enjoying quiet evenings at home. By understanding your daily routines and the environments you navigate, you can pick hearing aids that genuinely enhance your quality of life. Durability and maintenance are equally important factors to consider.

Think About Your Daily Activities

Your daily routine plays a big role in determining the features you need. If you’re someone who thrives on outdoor activities like jogging, cycling, or gardening, look for hearing aids designed to handle movement and unpredictable weather. Features like wind noise reduction and secure retention systems can make a big difference. Models with snug fittings are particularly helpful for active users.

For those who frequently attend social events – whether at restaurants, parties, or community gatherings – hearing aids with advanced directional microphones and noise reduction can help you focus on conversations, even in noisy settings. Rechargeable batteries can also be a practical choice, ensuring your devices are powered up for long evenings.

If your day-to-day life involves professional settings, prioritize models that deliver clear speech and reliable connectivity for meetings or phone calls.

For quieter lifestyles centered around reading, crafting, or relaxing at home, natural sound processing features can make everyday sounds more enjoyable. If you’re tech-savvy and enjoy experimenting with gadgets, hearing aids with smartphone integration and customizable settings may be a great fit. On the other hand, if you prefer simplicity, look for models that are easy to use and require minimal adjustments.

Evaluate Durability and Maintenance

Hearing aids face a host of challenges, from moisture and dust to temperature fluctuations. If you live in a humid area, exercise often, or work outdoors, look for devices with high water-resistance ratings. For example, an IP67 rating means the device can handle brief water exposure, while higher ratings offer even more protection.

Dusty environments, like woodworking shops or construction zones, can also impact performance. In these cases, opt for hearing aids with strong dust protection, as indicated by their IP ratings.

Maintenance needs vary depending on the style of the device. Behind-the-ear models typically require daily cleaning of the ear molds and occasional deep cleans, while in-the-ear styles might need more frequent attention to manage earwax. Be honest about how much time you’re willing to spend on upkeep when choosing your model.

Don’t forget to review the warranty details. Check what’s covered – whether it’s manufacturing defects or everyday wear and tear. Also, consider how accessible repair services are. Some brands offer convenient mail-in repairs, while others may require in-person visits, which can be a factor if you live in a rural area or travel often.

Conclusion: Make the Right Hearing Aid Choice

Making an informed decision about a hearing aid becomes much simpler when you approach it step by step. Begin by understanding your specific type and degree of hearing loss through a professional evaluation. From there, consider factors like technology features, comfort, cost, device compatibility, professional support, and how the device fits into your lifestyle. Each of these elements plays a role in finding the best solution for your needs.

Once you’ve evaluated the technical details, think about how the hearing aid will integrate into your daily routines. Focus on what matters most to you. For instance, someone who spends most of their time in quiet spaces will have different priorities than someone frequently surrounded by conversations or background noise.

Don’t forget to account for the total cost of ownership. This includes expenses like batteries, maintenance, and service. A high-quality device may require a larger upfront investment, but it often delivers long-term value and reliability.

Professional support is key to long-term success. The process doesn’t end with the initial fitting. Adjustments are often needed as you adapt to the device, and your hearing needs might evolve over time. Regular check-ins, ideally once a year, can ensure your hearing aids continue to perform well.

Take the time to thoroughly evaluate your options before making a commitment. Many providers offer trial periods – typically 30 to 60 days – with full refunds if the device isn’t a good fit. This allows you to test the hearing aids in your everyday life without financial pressure.

If you’re feeling uncertain, Injoy Hearing is here to help. Our audiologists offer personalized consultations to guide you through this process. From free consultations to remote fittings and ongoing support, we aim to make your experience as smooth as possible while helping you find hearing aids that truly improve your day-to-day life.

The perfect hearing aid is out there for you. By carefully considering each of these factors, you can make a choice that brings lasting satisfaction and better hearing.

FAQs

How can I choose the right hearing aid style for my lifestyle and hearing needs?

Choosing the right hearing aid style isn’t just about hearing better – it’s about finding a device that fits seamlessly into your life. Your daily activities, the environments you frequent, and the level of your hearing loss all play a role in making this choice. For those who are always on the go or spend a lot of time outdoors, durable and water-resistant models are worth considering. If your hearing loss is mild to moderate, styles like open-fit or in-the-ear may provide the balance of comfort and function you need. On the other hand, more severe hearing loss often calls for behind-the-ear models that offer stronger amplification.

An audiologist can help you navigate these options, ensuring you find a hearing aid that not only meets your hearing needs but also feels comfortable and aligns with your lifestyle. Don’t forget to consider other factors like appearance, ease of use, and compatibility with other devices to make your experience as smooth as possible.

What’s the difference between rechargeable and disposable hearing aid batteries, and how do I choose the best option for me?

Rechargeable hearing aid batteries are integrated into the device and can be recharged daily, making them both convenient and environmentally friendly. They’re a great fit for anyone who wants to avoid the hassle of frequent battery changes. On the other hand, disposable batteries are compact, inexpensive, and easy to find, but they need replacing every few days, which can be less convenient and contribute to more waste.

When choosing between the two, think about what fits your lifestyle best. If you prefer ease of use and reducing waste, rechargeable batteries might be the way to go. But if you’re looking for a lower upfront cost and straightforward replacement, disposable batteries could be a better match.

How can I make sure my hearing aids work with my smartphone and other home devices?

To make sure your hearing aids work smoothly with your smartphone and other devices at home, start by confirming they include Bluetooth or another wireless connection feature. Next, verify that your hearing aids are compatible with your phone’s operating system, whether you’re using iOS or Android. Most manufacturers provide a list of compatible devices, so it’s a good idea to check if yours are included.

Consider downloading the app provided by your hearing aid manufacturer. These apps often simplify pairing and give you more control over settings. Lastly, try connecting your hearing aids to other devices like smart TVs or speakers to ensure everything works as expected. These simple steps can help you integrate your hearing aids with your home tech effortlessly.

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